Why do I need an ultrasound before an abortion?
If you think you might be pregnant and are considering an abortion, one question on your mind might be — “Do I need an ultrasound first?” An ultrasound is an important first step in guaranteeing you are fully informed to make the safest decision for your body. Understanding what makes an ultrasound so valuable can help guide your next steps.
First — What is an Ultrasound?
An ultrasound is a safe medical scan that uses sound waves to project an image and create a picture of what’s happening inside your uterus. It’s non-invasive (no needles or surgery) and gives you and your doctor vital information about the pregnancy.
Is an Ultrasound Required by Law in New Jersey?
In New Jersey there is no mandatory ultrasound or scan law currently in effect. There is also no required counseling/waiting period before getting an abortion.
So — the choice for an ultrasound is ultimately up to you. But, with relatively zero risks, it is still recommended by most doctors to ensure you have accurate pregnancy information before you make any further decisions.
Why Doctors Recommend an Ultrasound
It provides gestational age
Different types of abortion are safe at different stages in pregnancy. An ultrasound provides the most accurate timeline of how many weeks along you are. This matters because of the type of care available to you at each stage. Whether a medical abortion or a surgical abortion is an option for you highly depends on your pregnancy's gestational age.
It confirms where the pregnancy is
Most pregnancies grow inside the uterus. But, in some cases can develop outside the uterus — this is called an ectopic pregnancy. An ectopic pregnancy can become life threatening if not treated, which is why an ultrasound will help rule this out before any type of procedure.
It shows if the pregnancy is viable
Some pregnancies end on their own (also known as a misscarriage). An ultrasound will show whether there is a heartbeat or general normal development. If your body has already begun the process of miscarrying, it may change what choice you make next.
Your Information — Your Choice
Getting an ultrasound before an abortion isn’t just to check a box on your paperwork — it’s the chance to know the facts so you can make decisions with confidence and safety. Ultrasounds help doctors tailor care to your needs.
If you’re unsure about an ultrasound, that is your choice to make. Your healthcare team should take the time to listen, validate your concerns, explain the process, and make sure you’re comfortable with your decision.
The goal of an ultrasound before an abortion is to make sure you and your doctor have all the information to protect your health and choose your next steps. You are not alone — call today for support on this journey. Get Care today.
Request An Appointment
If you think you could be pregnant, please come in for a pregnancy test and to receive information about your options. All of our services are free of charge.
Pregnancy tests are the only service that can be scheduled online. Ultrasounds must be scheduled via phone or text.